Structure, electrical and magnetic properties of CaAs3, SrAs3, BaAs3 and EuAs3

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Abstract

The crystal structures and electrical properties of CaAs3, SrAs3, BaAs3 and EuAs3 have been studied by single crystal X-ray investigations, temperature dependent resistivity measurements and optical measurements. The structures of the triclinic CaAs3 and monoclinic SrAs3, BaAs3 and EuAs3 are closely related. The two-dimensional infinite polyanionic AS32− nets are derivatives of the black phosphorus structure. CaAs3 and BaAs3 are semiconducting, while SrAs3 and EuAs3 show semimetallic behavior. The paramagnetic EuAs3 undergoes a magnetic phase transition at 10.5 K.

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