The effects of temporal placement of unfavorable information and of attitude similarity on personnel selection decisions

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Abstract

The present research had two goals: (1) to determine the joint effects of attitude similarity and the temporal placement of unfavorable applicant information on personnel decisions, and (2) to minimize such effects by providing job related qualifications predictive of job success. Two studies are reported in which subjects evaluated the resume of a hypothetical job applicant. In Study I, both the temporal placement of unfavorable applicant information and attitude similarity significantly influenced personnel decisions. In Study II, where cue validity was provided, only the effects of the temporal placement of unfavorable information were eliminated; those of attitude similarity remained. Implications concerning the validity of the selection interview are made.

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