Elsevier

Wear

Volume 6, Issue 6, November–December 1963, Pages 483-494
Wear

The flash temperature concept

https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(63)90283-7Get rights and content

Abstract

A survey is given of the history of the flash temperature concept and of the importance it has increasingly gained in the lubrication and design of rubbing components that are prone to scuffing, such as highly loaded gear teeth and cams and tappets. This survey is followed by an outline of the theory that is based on this concept, and formulas for calculating flash temperatures are given and discussed for a few representative cases. Finally it is shown how the postulate about the constancy of the temperature at incipient scuffing, which so far may be upheld only under certain restrictive conditions, can be used, in conjunction with the aforementioned formulas, both for design purposes and for the selection of suitable lubricating oils.

References (39)

  • H. Shore, Tool and Chip Temperatures in Machine Shop Practice, Thesis, Mass. Inst. Techn., Cambridge...H. Shore

    J. Wash. Acad. Sci.

    (1925)
    H. Shore

    ASME Progress report on present status and future problems of the art of cutting metals

    Mech. Eng.

    (1924)
    H. Shore

    ASME Progress report on present status and future problems of the art of cutting metals

    Mech. Eng.

    (1924)
  • K. Gottwein

    Die Messung der Schneidentemperatur beim Abdrehen von Flusseisen

    Maschinenbau

    (1925)
    K. Gottwein

    Die Messung der Schneidentemperatur beim Abdrehen von Flusseisen

    Maschinenbau

    (1926)
    K. Gottwein

    Die Messung der Schneidentemperatur beim Abdrehen von Flusseisen

    Maschinenbau

    (1927)
  • E.G. Herbert

    Cutting temperatures

    The Pendulum

    (1925)
    E.G. Herbert

    The measurement of cutting temperature

  • H. Opitz

    About wear on cutting tools

  • F.P. Bowden

    The British Association Meeting at Norwich

    Engineering

    (1935)
  • F.P. Bowden et al.

    Surface temperature of sliding metals

    F.P. Bowden et al.
  • H. Blok

    Measurement of temperature flashes on gear teeth under extreme pressure conditions

  • W.J.D. Van Dijck et al.

    Testing of extreme pressure lubricants

    Engineering

    (1935)
  • G.D. Boerlage

    Four-ball testing apparatus for extreme pressure lubricants

    Engineering

    (1933)
  • R. Holm

    Die technische Physik der elektrischen Kontakte

    (1941)
    R. Holm

    Electric Contacts

    (1946)
  • H. Blok

    Lubrication as a gear design factor

  • J. Boussinesq

    Calcul des températures successives d'un milieu homogène et athermane indéfini, que sillonne une source de chaleur

    Compt. Rend.

    (1890)
  • H. Mache

    On a diffusion theory of comets

    Phil. Mag.

    (1924)
  • D. Rosenthal

    Etude théorique du régime thermique pendant la soudure à l'arc

  • D. Rosenthal and R. Schwerber, Thermal study of arc welding. Experimental verification of theoretical formulas; Welding...
  • H. Blok

    Theoretical study of temperature rise at surfaces of actual contact under oiliness lubricating conditions

  • H. Blok

    Les températures de surface dans des conditions de graissage sous extrême pression

  • V.N. Borsoff

    On the mechanism of gear lubrication

    ASME Trans.

    (1959)
  • J. Basic Eng., p....
  • Cited by (0)

    Paper read at the Symposium on “Wear in the Gasoline Engine”, held on the occasion of the official opening of the new Engine Lubricating Oil Laboratory, Thornton Research Centre, of “Shell” Research Limited, on October 4 and 5, 1960.

    View full text