Elsevier

Wear

Volume 124, Issue 1, 16 May 1988, Pages 87-103
Wear

Modelling of two-body abrasive wear

https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(88)90236-0Get rights and content

Abstract

A model of two-body abrasive wear, caused by abrasive particles harder than the wearing material, is presented. It shows the most important factors which influence wear loss. Properties such as work hardening, ductility and fracture toughness of a wearing material are considered in addition to hardness. The model includes the operating conditions of the wear system, e.g. size, shape (and/or attack angle) and type of abrasive particles and the applied surface pressure. Other parameters, e.g. sliding velocity, are implicitly included by their effect on the effective surface deformation or the capability of deformation or the work hardening of a wearing material. The predictions of the model were checked by using model wear tests at low sliding speeds. Good agreement was found between the experimental results and the theoretical model.

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