Performance model for IEEE 802.11s wireless mesh network deployment design

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Abstract

This paper presents a performance model developed for the deployment design of IEEE 802.11s Wireless Mesh Networks (WMN). The model contains seven metrics to analyze the state of WMN, and novel mechanisms to use multiple evaluation criteria in WMN performance optimization. The model can be used with various optimization algorithms. In this work, two example algorithms for channel assignment and minimizing the number of mesh Access Points (APs) have been developed. A prototype has been implemented with Java, evaluated by optimizing a network topology with different criteria and verified with NS-2 simulations. According to the results, multirate operation, interference aware routing, and the use of multiple evaluation criteria are crucial in WMN deployment design. By channel assignment and removing useless APs, the capacity increase in the presented simulations was between 230% and 470% compared to a single channel configuration. At the same time, the coverage was kept high and the traffic distribution fair among the APs.

Section snippets

Timo Vanhatupa received the M.Sc. in software engineering from Tampere University of Technology (TUT), Finland. He has worked several years as a software engineer in a company developing network management solutions. Currently he is pursuing his Ph.D. in the Institute of Digital and Computer Systems at TUT. His research interests include network management, channel assignment, and topology optimization in wireless mesh networks.

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    Timo Vanhatupa received the M.Sc. in software engineering from Tampere University of Technology (TUT), Finland. He has worked several years as a software engineer in a company developing network management solutions. Currently he is pursuing his Ph.D. in the Institute of Digital and Computer Systems at TUT. His research interests include network management, channel assignment, and topology optimization in wireless mesh networks.

    Marko Hännikäinen acts as a senior research scientist at the Institute of Digital and Computer Systems at TUT, and a project manager in the DACI research group. His research interests include wireless local and personal area networking, wireless sensor and ac hoc networks, and novel web services.

    Timo D. Hämäläinen was a senior research scientist and project manager at TUT in 1997–2001. He was nominated to full professor at TUT/Institute of Digital and Computer Systems in 2001. He heads the DACI research group that focuses on three main lines: wireless local area networking and wireless sensor networks, high-performance DSP/HW based video encoding, and interconnection networks with design flow tools for heterogeneous SoC platforms.

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