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English Agrarian Labor Productivity Rates Before the Black Death: A Case Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2004

EONA KARAKACILI
Affiliation:
Assistant Professor, Department of History, University of Western Ontario, Faculty of Social Science, Social Science Centre, Room 4328, London, Ontario, Canada N6A5C2. E-mail: Eona@uwo.ca

Abstract

It is often suggested that an agricultural revolution, currently defined as a rise in the output of arable workers, was a necessary precursor to industrialization and improved living standards. This article provides the first direct measurement of arable workers' average labor productivity for pre-industrial England. Rates are assessed for those production conditions that it is thought resulted in the lowest agrarian labor productivity rates in the pre-industrial period: c.1300–1348. The rates for English workers before the Black Death either surpassed or met the literature's best estimates for English workers until 1800, well after industrialization was underway.

Type
ARTICLES
Copyright
© 2004 The Economic History Association

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