Skip to main content
Log in

Seasonal variation of fungal propagules in a fruit market environment, Nagpur (India)

  • Published:
Aerobiologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The concentration of airborne fungal spores in a marketenvironment was examined to provide basic information needed to evaluatethe importance of varying levels and heterogeneity. Sampling has beencarried out by rotorod sampler and exposed Petri plate method to obtainthe quantitative and qualitative estimations respectively.Aspergillus was the most frequent and predominant genusdetected. Cladosporium, Penicillium and Alternariaspores were also fairly abundant which are well known as allergenic andpathogenic. The high concentration of airborne spores was recordedduring December–January. While the maximum concentration ofAspergillus was found during summer months in the marketenvironment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abdel-Hafez S.I.I. and El-Said A.H.M.: 1989, Seasonal Variation of airborne Fungi in Wadi Quena, Eastern Desert, Egypt. Grana 28, 193–203.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ainsworth G.C., Spearrow F.K. and Sussman: 1973, The Fungi (Vol. IV A). Academic Press, New York and London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Doory Y. and Domson J.F.: 1984, Mould Allergy. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnett H.L.: 1960, Illustrated Genera of Imperfect Fungi. 2nd Ed. Burgessn Publishing Co. Minneapolis, 225 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown H.M. and Jackson F.A.: 1979, The value of aerobiolgy to an allergy treatment centre. In: Fed. Environ Agency (ed), Proc. 1st Int. Conf. Aero-biol. Munich. Erich Schmidt Verlag, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bullerman L.B.: 1979, Significance of Mycotoxins to Food Safety and Human Health. J. Food Proc. 42(1), 65–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burge H.A.: 1985, Fungus allergens. Clin. Rev. Allergy 3, 319–229.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burge H.A.: 1989, Airborne allergenic fungi: classification, nomenclature, and distribution. Immunol. Allergy clin. North Am. 9, 307–317.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies R.R.: 1969, Spore concentrations in the atmosphere at Ahmadi, a new town in Kuwait. J. Gen. Microbiol. 55, 425–432.

    Google Scholar 

  • Day J.H.: 1986, UFEI-Fungal Interaction-working Paper Provided to the Health and Welfare Canada. Ottawa, Ontario, K1A OL2.

  • Gaur R.D. and Kala S.P.: 1984, Studies on the aerobiology of a Himalayan alpine zone. Ruidranath, India. Aract. Alp. Res. 16, 173–183.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilman J.C.: 1957, A Manual of Soil Fungi. 2nd ed. IOWA State Uni. Press. Ames, 450 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gravesen S.: 1979, Fungi as a census of allergic diseases. J. Allergy 34, 135–154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hudson H.J.: 1969, Aspergilli in the airspora at Cambridge. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 52, 153–159.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kramer C.L., Pady S.M., Rogerson C.T.: 1960, Kansas aeromycology V. Penicillium and Aspergillus. Mycologia 52, 545–551.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lacey J.: 1991, Aerobiology and health, the role of airborne fungal spores in respiratory disease. In: P.L. Hawksworth (ed), Frontiers in Mycology. C.A.B. International, Kew, U.K.

    Google Scholar 

  • Larsen L, and Gravesen S.: 1991, Seasonal variation of outdoor airborne viable micro-fungi in Copenhagen. Denmark. Grana 30, 467–471.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levetin E.: 1991, Identification and concentration of airborne basidiospores. Grana 30, 123–128.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mallea M., Murray I. G., Segretain G., Philopt C.M., Charpin H., Gueho E. and Charpin J.: 1972, Census of Aspergillus colonies in the air, comparison between London, Paris, Lyon and Marseilles. Acta Allergol 27, 273–278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller J.D.: 1992, Fungi contaminants in Indoor air. Atmos. Environ. 26A(12), 2173–2178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mullins J., Harrey R. and Seaton A. (1976). Sources and incidence of airborne Aspergillus fumigatus (Fres). Clinical Allergy. 6, 209–217.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nair P.K.K., Joshi A.P. and Gangal S.V.: 1986, Airborne Pollen Spores and Other Plant Materials of India. CSIR centre Biochemicals, Delhi and NBRI Lucknow, 224 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raper K.B., and Fennell D.I.: 1965, The Genus Aspergillus. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 686 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raper K.B. and Thom C.: 1968, A Manual of Penicillia. Hafner Publishing Co., New York, 875 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosas I., Calderon C., Escamilla B. and Ulloa M.: 1992, Seasonal distribution in the air of urban areas: Mexico City. Grana 31, 315–319.

    Google Scholar 

  • Salvaggio J. Seabury J. and Schoenhardt E.A.: 1971, New oleans asthma V. Relationship between charity hospital asthma admission rates, semi-quantitative pollen and fungal spore counts, and total particulate aerometric sampling data. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 48, 96–104.

    Google Scholar 

  • Salvaggio J.E.: 1986, Human symptoms and epidemiology of fungi in the working paper provided to the health and welfare. Canada working group on fungi and indoor air. Environmental Health Directorate. Health and Welfare Canada, Ontario, K1A, OL2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Santra S.C. and Sunirmal Chanda: 1989, Airborne fungal flora in indoor environments of the Calcutta Metropolis, India. Grana 28, 141–145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaheen I.: 1992, Aeromycology of Amman area, Jordan Grana 31, 223–224.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith G.: 1969, An Introduction to Industrial Mycology. St. Martin's Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tilak S.T.: 1982, Aerobiology. Vaijayanti Prakashan, 'Ushakal' Saraswati colony (west) Aurangabad, 211 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tilak S.T.: 1989, Airborne Pollen and Fungal Spores. Vaijayanti Prakashan, Aurangabad, 312 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wicklow D.T. and Shottwell O.L.: 1983, Intrafungal distribution of aflatoxin among conidia and sclerotia of Aspergillus flavus and A. parasiticus. Can. J. Microbial. 29, 1–5.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kakde, U.B., Kakde, H.U. & Saoji, A.A. Seasonal variation of fungal propagules in a fruit market environment, Nagpur (India). Aerobiologia 17, 177–182 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010849522964

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010849522964

Navigation