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Effect of BTA on electrochemical corrosion and stress corrosion cracking behaviour of type 304 stainless steel in 1 M HCl

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Abstract

Effect of benzotriazole (BTA) on polarization and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behaviour of type 304 stainless steel in 1 M HCl was investigated. The anodic polarization curves showed that with BTA additions the anodic polarization kinetics in the active region was not affected, though a reduction in critical current density, i crit, and passive current density, i p, was observed. However, BTA was found to influence significantly the cathodic reaction kinetics. SCC results using smooth tensile test specimens showed an increase in time-to-failure, t f, with BTA additions. Crack growth rate studies using single-edge notched (SEN) specimens showed an increase in threshold stress intensity for SCC, K ISCC, and a decrease in crack growth rate, da/dt, with BTA additions. While the adsorption isotherms derived from weight loss data followed a Langmuir adsorption isotherm signifying a monolayer adsorption, the adsorption isotherms derived from SCC test data deviated from this at higher BTA concentrations. The paper discusses the possible reason for this deviation.

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Devasenapathi, A., Raja, V.S. Effect of BTA on electrochemical corrosion and stress corrosion cracking behaviour of type 304 stainless steel in 1 M HCl. Journal of Materials Science 33, 3345–3350 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013289414574

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