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Formation and basic parameters of vortex rings

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Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics Aims and scope

Abstract

This paper describes an experimental study of the properties of vortex rings with variation of parameters of the air jet expelled from a round nozzle by a special device. Characteristics of the vortex rings were determined by hot‐wire anemometer measurements of the velocity field at a certain distance from the nozzle exit where vortex formation is presumably completed. A mathematical model for the formation of a vortex ring based on conservation laws is proposed, and a comparison of theoretical results with experimental data is given.

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Akhmetov, D.G. Formation and basic parameters of vortex rings. Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics 42, 794–805 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017992426213

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