Abstract
WHEN the flow of fluid over a plane bed of loose grains is increased from zero, a condition is reached where a few grains move. This is known as the threshold of grain movement. This report describes the determination of the threshold under flows of water and oil for beds of mineral grains of uniform size with diameters between 20 and 200 µm.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Shields, A., Mitt. Preuss. Vers. Anst. Wasserb. u. Schiffb., Berlin, Heft, 26 (1936).
Bagnold, R. A., Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc., A, 249, 248 (1956).
Raudkivi, A. J., Loose Boundary Hydraulics, 23 (Pergamon Press, London, 1967).
Tison, L. J., Ann. Soc. Tech., Brux., Ser. 1, 61, 163 (1947).
Liu, H. K., J. Hydr. Div. A.S.C.E., 83, No. HY2 (1957).
Rees, A. I., Sedimentology, 6, 234 (1966).
Nikuradse, J., Forsch. Arb. Ing.-Wes., No. 361 (1933).
Fage, A., Rep. Memo. Aero. Res. Comm., London, 1632 (1933).
Fage, A., Phil. Mag., 21, 80 (1936).
Kalinske, A. A., Second Hydr. Conf., Bull. 27, Un. Iowa Stud. Eng., 266 (1943).
Einstein, H. A., and El-Samni, El-S.A., Rev. Mod. Phys., 21, 520 (1949).
Hjulström, P., in Recent Marine Sediments (edit. by Trask, P. D.), 8 (Amer. Assoc. Petrol. Geol., 1939).
British Standard, London, 1042 (1943).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
WHITE, S. Plane Bed Thresholds of Fine Grained Sediments. Nature 228, 152–153 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1038/228152a0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/228152a0
This article is cited by
-
Temporal evolution of backward erosion piping in small-scale experiments
Acta Geotechnica (2022)
-
Characteristic Research of Cuttings Initiation in Gas Drilling Horizontal Wells
Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils (2022)
-
An examination of dimensionless variables in sediment threshold studies
Geo-Marine Letters (2022)
-
Study of Movability Number as the parameter of threshold of sediment motion
Modeling Earth Systems and Environment (2022)
-
Investigating the Effects of Bed Roughness on Incipient Motion in Rigid Boundary Channels with Developed Hybrid Geno-Fuzzy versus Neuro-Fuzzy Models
Geotechnical and Geological Engineering (2021)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.