Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Structure determination of the new high-temperature superconductor Y2Ba4Cu7O14+x

Abstract

A new superconducting phase has been identified during measurements of the pressure–temperature–composition phase diagram of the pseudobinary system YBa2Cu3O6+x–O2 (ref. 1). The new phase has formula unit Y2Ba4Cu7O14+x. Preliminary crystallographic results from electron diffraction showed a doubling of the c-axis1. Here we report the results of a single-crystal X-ray structural study and measurements of superconductivity in the new compound. The superconducting onset, from a.c. susceptibility measurements, is ˜40 K. The structure (space group Ammm) consists of single YBa2Cu3O6+x -type blocks containing single corner-sharing CuO4 square-planar chains, alternating with single YBa2Cu4O8-type blocks containing double edge-sharing CuO4 square-planar chains. This suggests the possibility of similar compounds with other ordered sequences of single and double chains.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Karpinski, J., Beeli, C., Kaldis, E., Wisard, A. & Jilek, E. Physica C 153-155 I, 830–831 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Karpinski, J. & Kaldis, E. J. Cryst. Growth 73, 477–483 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Laudise, R. A., Schneemeyer, L. F. & Barns, R. L., J. Cryst. Growth 85, 569–575 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Karpinski, J. & Kaldis, E. Nature 331, 242–245 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Karpinski, J., Conder, K. & Kaldis, E. Physica C 153–155 I, 401–402 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Beno, M. A. et al. Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 57 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. David, W. I. F. et al. Nature 327, 310–312 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Capponi, J. J. et al. Europhys. Lett. 3, 1301–1307 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Teske, V. C. L. & Müller-Buschbaum, H. K. Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 379, 234–241 (1970).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zachariasen, W. H. J. less-common Metals 62, 1–7 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Marsh, P. et al. Nature 334, 141–143 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Zandbergen, H. W., Gronsky, R., Wang, K. & Thomas, G. Nature 331, 596–599 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bordet, P., Chaillout, C., Chenavas, J. et al. Structure determination of the new high-temperature superconductor Y2Ba4Cu7O14+x. Nature 334, 596–598 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1038/334596a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/334596a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing