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Questioning the role of rebound firing in the cerebellum

Abstract

A key component of recent theories on cerebellar function is rebound firing in neurons of the deep cerebellar nuclei (DCN). Despite the robustness of this phenomenon in vitro, in vivo studies have provided little evidence for its prevalence. We found that intact mouse or rat DCN neurons rarely showed rebound firing under physiological conditions in vitro or in vivo. These observations necessitate a critical re-evaluation of recent cerebellar models.

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Figure 1: Rebound firing is not frequently observed in DCN neurons.
Figure 2: Extended hyperpolarization to GABA reversal potential infrequently results in rebound firing.
Figure 3: Rebound firing is not a common response in vivo.

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Acknowledgements

We thank members of the Khodakhah laboratory for helpful comments and discussion. This work was supported by grants from the US National Institutes of Health and the Human Frontier Science Program (NS050808, NS054251, GM53395, GM65473 and ND44564).

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Correspondence to Kamran Khodakhah.

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Graham Ellis-Davies has filed a US patent for the synthesis of CNI-GABA.

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Alviña, K., Walter, J., Kohn, A. et al. Questioning the role of rebound firing in the cerebellum. Nat Neurosci 11, 1256–1258 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2195

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