Issue 4, 2002

Abstract

Copper sulfide thin films were deposited on soda lime glass and Si(100) substrates by atomic layer deposition (ALD) using the β-diketonate-type volatile Cu compound Cu(thd)2 (thd = 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione) and H2S as precursors. Depositions were carried out in the temperature range 125–250 °C. The film growth was surface-controlled in the temperature ranges 125–140 °C and 125–160 °C on glass and silicon substrates, respectively, growth rate being approximately 0.3 Å cycle−1 on both substrates for films of a thickness above approximately 50 nm. For thinner films the growth rate was higher, approximately 0.5 Å cycle−1. The deposited CuxS thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), time-of-flight elastic recoil detection analysis (TOF-ERDA), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and four-point resistivity measurements to determine crystallinity, chemical composition and surface morphology as well as surface resistivity (1 × 10−4 Ω cm), respectively.

Graphical abstract: Growth of conductive copper sulfide thin films by atomic layer deposition

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
04 Jul 2001
Accepted
02 Jan 2002
First published
21 Feb 2002

J. Mater. Chem., 2002,12, 1022-1026

Growth of conductive copper sulfide thin films by atomic layer deposition

J. Johansson, J. Kostamo, M. Karppinen and L. Niinistö, J. Mater. Chem., 2002, 12, 1022 DOI: 10.1039/B105901G

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Spotlight

Advertisements