Issue 7, 2013

Non-monotonic size change of monodisperse Fe3O4nanoparticles in the scale-up synthesis

Abstract

A non-monotonic size change of monodisperse Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) with a diameter of 3–20 nm is observed in the scale-up organic-phase synthesis. The crystal structures and the valence state of the Fe ions of the as-prepared NPs were determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Mössbauer spectroscopy, respectively. It is interestingly observed that particle size does not decrease monotonously with either the increase of the molar ratio of oleic acid (OA) to FeO·OH, or the decrease of precursor concentration. Furthermore, the reaction process was investigated via the time-dependent Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR) and the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images, which reveal that the non-monotonic size change results from the different influence of OA on the three reaction stages including monomer formation, nucleation, and growth with increasing precursor amounts.

Graphical abstract: Non-monotonic size change of monodisperse Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the scale-up synthesis

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
05 Dec 2012
Accepted
12 Jan 2013
First published
18 Jan 2013

Nanoscale, 2013,5, 2804-2810

Non-monotonic size change of monodisperse Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the scale-up synthesis

N. Song, H. Yang, X. Ren, Z. Li, Y. Luo, J. Shen, W. Dai, X. Zhang and Z. Cheng, Nanoscale, 2013, 5, 2804 DOI: 10.1039/C3NR33950E

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