Issue 4, 2015

Generation of graphene quantum dots by the oxidative cleavage of graphene oxide using the oxone oxidant

Abstract

A novel and facile method to synthesize graphene quantum dots (GQDs) from graphene oxide (GO) via sonication or UV-irradiation reaction using an acid-free oxone oxidant (potassium monopersulfate) that does not require a neutralization process with a strong base was developed. Our novel sono- and photo-oxidation approach yielded high quality GQDs after simple purification. GO sheets treated by sono- and photo-oxidation with the oxone oxidant as the free radical source broke in multiple places for efficient generation of GQDs. Sono-oxidation is a simpler and more facile method than photo-oxidation in terms of mass production and the strong fluorescence properties of the resulting GQDs. Facile synthesis by sono- and photo-oxidation represents a new route to prepare GQDs from GO in organic solvent.

Graphical abstract: Generation of graphene quantum dots by the oxidative cleavage of graphene oxide using the oxone oxidant

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Letter
Submitted
13 Dec 2014
Accepted
04 Feb 2015
First published
05 Feb 2015

New J. Chem., 2015,39, 2425-2428

Author version available

Generation of graphene quantum dots by the oxidative cleavage of graphene oxide using the oxone oxidant

Y. Shin, J. Park, D. Hyun, J. Yang and H. Lee, New J. Chem., 2015, 39, 2425 DOI: 10.1039/C4NJ02299H

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