Issue 28, 2015

UV-A and UV-B excitation region broadened novel green color-emitting CaGd2ZnO5:Tb3+ nanophosphors

Abstract

Green color-emitting novel CaGd2ZnO5:Tb3+ (CGZO:Tb3+) nanophosphors were synthesized by a citrate sol–gel method. The structural and morphological properties were elucidated by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope measurements. The photoluminescence properties of orthorhombic-phased CGZO:Tb3+ nanophosphors were studied as a function of Tb3+ ion concentration. The CGZO:Tb3+ nanophosphors revealed the enhanced broadband excitation between ultraviolet (UV)-B and UV-A regions. Under 317 nm excitation, even at dilute Tb3+ ion concentrations, only the emission transitions from 5D4 energy level were exhibited. This unusual behavior is due to the occurrence of nonradiative energy transfer via f–d transition rather than cross-relaxation process. The cathodoluminescence also showed similar behavior at low accelerating voltages. These luminescent powders are expected to find potential applications such as white light-emitting diodes and optical display systems.

Graphical abstract: UV-A and UV-B excitation region broadened novel green color-emitting CaGd2ZnO5:Tb3+ nanophosphors

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
27 Nov 2014
Accepted
18 Feb 2015
First published
19 Feb 2015
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

RSC Adv., 2015,5, 22217-22223

UV-A and UV-B excitation region broadened novel green color-emitting CaGd2ZnO5:Tb3+ nanophosphors

G. S. Rama Raju, E. Pavitra, G. Nagaraju, X. Guan and J. S. Yu, RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 22217 DOI: 10.1039/C4RA15376F

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications without requesting further permissions from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given.

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