Issue 41, 2015

A critical review on in situ reduction of graphene oxide during preparation of conducting polymeric nanocomposites

Abstract

Graphene oxide (GO), prepared by chemical oxidation of graphite, serves as a building block for developing polymeric nanocomposites. However, their application in electrical conductivity is limited by the fact that the oxygen sites on GO trap electrons and impede charge transport. Conducting nanocomposites can be developed by reducing GO. Various strategies have been adopted to either reduce GO ex situ, before the composite preparation, or in situ during the development of the nanocomposites. The current state of research on in situ reduction of GO during the preparation of conducting polymeric nanocomposites is discussed in this review. The mechanism and the efficiency of reduction is discussed with respect to various strategies employed during the preparation of the nanocomposite, the type of polymer used, and the processing conditions employed, etc. Its overall effect on the electrical conductivity of the nanocomposites is also discussed and the future outlook in this area is presented.

Graphical abstract: A critical review on in situ reduction of graphene oxide during preparation of conducting polymeric nanocomposites

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
14 Feb 2015
Accepted
30 Mar 2015
First published
30 Mar 2015
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

RSC Adv., 2015,5, 32078-32087

A critical review on in situ reduction of graphene oxide during preparation of conducting polymeric nanocomposites

P. K. S. Mural, M. Sharma, G. Madras and S. Bose, RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 32078 DOI: 10.1039/C5RA02877A

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications without requesting further permissions from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given.

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