Issue 59, 2017, Issue in Progress

Theoretical study on the reaction of triallyl isocyanurate in the UV radiation cross-linking of polyethylene

Abstract

Herein, a theoretical investigation on the reaction of triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC) in the UV radiation cross-linking process of polyethylene is conducted at the B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) level for the production of high voltage cable insulation materials, where the reaction potential energies of 10 reaction channels are identified. The HOMO–LUMO energy gaps, ionization potentials, and electron affinities of the raw materials, product, and by-product in polyethylene insulation composite products are obtained. Furthermore, the optimized process for the production of UV radiation cross-linking polyethylene insulation materials for high voltage cables is described. The results indicate that the UV radiation cross-linking reaction of polyethylene is initiated by benzophenone, and the multi-functional cross-linker TAIC is required for the cross-linking process to occur. This investigation is expected to provide reliable information for the optimization of the polyethylene UV radiation cross-linking process and the development of insulation materials for high-voltage cables that can withstand more than 500 kV in real applications.

Graphical abstract: Theoretical study on the reaction of triallyl isocyanurate in the UV radiation cross-linking of polyethylene

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
16 May 2017
Accepted
13 Jul 2017
First published
26 Jul 2017
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2017,7, 37095-37104

Theoretical study on the reaction of triallyl isocyanurate in the UV radiation cross-linking of polyethylene

H. Zhao, J. Chen, H. Zhang, Y. Shang, X. Wang, B. Han and Z. Li, RSC Adv., 2017, 7, 37095 DOI: 10.1039/C7RA05535H

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications, without requesting further permission from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given and it is not used for commercial purposes.

To request permission to reproduce material from this article in a commercial publication, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party commercial publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements