Issue 6, 2010

Dye sensitized solar cells based on vertically-aligned ZnOnanorods: effect of UV light on power conversion efficiency and lifetime

Abstract

Electrodes made of vertically-aligned ZnO nanorods (NRs) have been prepared and analyzed in dye sensitized solar cells (DSC). We report a ∼20% power conversion efficiency increase during the first hours of solar cell testing at 1000 W m−2 (AM 1.5). The latter has been attributed to the physisorption/chemisorption of the N-719 dye on the ZnO NRs induced by UV-light irradiation. The ZnO NRs were grown by the hydrothermal method for 6 h obtaining a ZnO layer thickness of about 1.8 μm. The highest solar cell efficiency obtained was 0.69% after UV light irradiation (at 72 °C, 0.63 V, 2.85 mA cm−2, 0.39 FF). The effect of UV light has been monitored by UV-VIS, IV-curves and IPCE analyses with time, and has been related to the solar cell performance.

Graphical abstract: Dye sensitized solar cells based on vertically-aligned ZnO nanorods: effect of UV light on power conversion efficiency and lifetime

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
29 Oct 2009
Accepted
10 Mar 2010
First published
27 Apr 2010

Energy Environ. Sci., 2010,3, 789-795

Dye sensitized solar cells based on vertically-aligned ZnO nanorods: effect of UV light on power conversion efficiency and lifetime

I. Gonzalez-Valls and M. Lira-Cantu, Energy Environ. Sci., 2010, 3, 789 DOI: 10.1039/B922354A

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