Issue 17, 2013

In situ nitrogenated graphene–few-layer WS2 composites for fast and reversible Li+ storage

Abstract

Two-dimensional nanosheets can leverage on their open architecture to support facile insertion and removal of Li+ as lithium-ion battery electrode materials. In this study, two two-dimensional nanosheets with complementary functions, namely nitrogen-doped graphene and few-layer WS2, were integrated via a facile surfactant-assisted synthesis under hydrothermal conditions. The layer structure and morphology of the composites were confirmed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission microscopy. The effects of surfactant amount on the WS2 layer number were investigated and the performance of the layered composites as high energy density lithium-ion battery anodes was evaluated. The composite formed with a surfactant : tungsten precursor ratio of 1 : 1 delivered the best cyclability (average of only 0.08% capacity fade per cycle for 100 cycles) and good rate performance (80% capacity retention with a 50-fold increase in current density from 100 mA g−1 to 5000 mA g−1), and may find uses in power-oriented applications.

Graphical abstract: In situ nitrogenated graphene–few-layer WS2 composites for fast and reversible Li+ storage

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
05 Jun 2013
Accepted
20 Jun 2013
First published
26 Jun 2013

Nanoscale, 2013,5, 7890-7896

In situ nitrogenated graphene–few-layer WS2 composites for fast and reversible Li+ storage

D. Chen, G. Ji, B. Ding, Y. Ma, B. Qu, W. Chen and J. Y. Lee, Nanoscale, 2013, 5, 7890 DOI: 10.1039/C3NR02920D

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