General isotherm equation for adsorption of surfactants at solid/liquid interfaces. Part 1. Theoretical
Abstract
Based on the two-step adsorption mechanism (first step : the surface-active species are adsorbed through the interactions between the surface-active species and the solid surface; second step: through the hydrophobic interaction between the adsorbed surface-active species) and the mass-action treatment, the following general adsorption isotherm equation is derived: Γ=