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Feasibility of free space quantum key distribution with coherent polarization states

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Published 30 April 2009 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Focus on Quantum Cryptography: Theory and Practice Citation D Elser et al 2009 New J. Phys. 11 045014 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/11/4/045014

1367-2630/11/4/045014

Abstract

We demonstrate for the first time the feasibility of free space quantum key distribution with continuous variables under real atmospheric conditions. More specifically, we transmit coherent polarization states over a 100 m free space channel on the roof of our institute's building. In our scheme, signal and local oscillator (LO) are combined in a single spatial mode, which auto-compensates atmospheric fluctuations and results in an excellent interference. Furthermore, the LO acts as a spatial and spectral filter, thus allowing unrestrained daylight operation.

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