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Thermomagnetic convection influenced by the magnetoviscous effect

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, , Citation Harald Engler et al 2009 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 149 012105 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/149/1/012105

1742-6596/149/1/012105

Abstract

The mechanism of thermomagnetic convection in ferrofluids which is introduced by a magnetic field is well understood. To describe this kind of convection, it is assumed that the material properties, e. g. the viscosity η are independent from the magnetic field. However under certain circumstances ferrofluids show a magnetoviscous effect that means the increase of η in the presence of a magnetic field. Both effects have been well investigated but independently from each other. In this paper it is experimentally shown how the magnetoviscous effect and therefore the increase of η influence the behaviour of the thermomagnetic convection.

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10.1088/1742-6596/149/1/012105