Structure-cell data and expansion coefficients of bismuth telluride

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, , Citation M H Francombe 1958 Br. J. Appl. Phys. 9 415 DOI 10.1088/0508-3443/9/10/307

0508-3443/9/10/415

Abstract

Accurate measurements of the structure-cell parameters of bismuth telluride, Bi2Te3, have been made using annealed powders and etched rods cut from single-crystal ingots. Previously reported anomalies in the X-ray powder intensity data are found to originate entirely in preferred orientation of the crystallites.

A study of the thermal expansion of the unit cell over the temperature range -195 to 400° C has revealed a marked anisotropy between the axial expansion coefficients, that for the c axis (22.2 × 10-6 per °C at 20° C) being almost twice that for the a axis (12.9 × 10-6). Near 200° C changes occur in both the principal axial expansions, comparable with those observed at low temperatures in certain hexagonal metal structures.

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10.1088/0508-3443/9/10/307