The effect of grain direction on the Young's moduli and rigidity moduli of beech and sitka spruce

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, , Citation R F S Hearmon and W W Barkas 1941 Proc. Phys. Soc. 53 674 DOI 10.1088/0959-5309/53/6/306

0959-5309/53/6/674

Abstract

The implications of the assumption that wood possesses rhombic symmetry are discussed, particularly in relation to the effects of grain angle on Young's modulus and rigidity modulus. Simple methods, involving the frequencies of vibration of thin strips cut at the appropriate grain angle, are described to measure these effects. The experimental results agree with the calculated values as closely as can be expected for a variable and elastically imperfect material such as wood.

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10.1088/0959-5309/53/6/306