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The influence of temperature on microstructure and microhardness in high-pressure torsion of low-carbon steel

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation G G Maier et al 2014 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 63 012133 DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/63/1/012133

1757-899X/63/1/012133

Abstract

The ultrafine-grained structures produced by cold (20 °C) and warm (450 °C) high- pressure torsion in low-carbon steel were studied using transmission electron microscopy and X-ray analysis. After cold high-pressure torsion, the size of fragments is smaller (100 nm) and structure is more homogeneous in comparison with warm deformation (120 nm). As a result of high-pressure torsion, the microhardness of steel investigated has been increased up to 600 HV and 570 HV after cold and warm deformation respectively.

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10.1088/1757-899X/63/1/012133