Preceding Vehicle Detection Using Stereo Images and Non-scanning Millimeter-Wave Radar

Eigo SEGAWA
Morito SHIOHARA
Shigeru SASAKI
Norio HASHIGUCHI
Tomonobu TAKASHIMA
Masatoshi TOHNO

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems   Vol.E89-D    No.7    pp.2101-2108
Publication Date: 2006/07/01
Online ISSN: 1745-1361
DOI: 10.1093/ietisy/e89-d.7.2101
Print ISSN: 0916-8532
Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Machine Vision Applications)
Category: Intelligent Transport Systems
Keyword: 
vehicle detection,  sensor fusion,  non-scanning millimeter-wave radar,  stereo images,  

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Summary: 
We developed a system that detects the vehicle driving immediately ahead of one's own car in the same lane and measures the distance to and relative speed of that vehicle to prevent accidents such as rear-end collisions. The system is the first in the industry to use non-scanning millimeter-wave radar combined with a sturdy stereo image sensor, which keeps cost low. It can operate stably in adverse weather conditions such as rain, which could not easily be done with previous sensors. The system's vehicle detection performance was tested, and the system can correctly detect vehicles driving 3 to 50 m ahead in the same lane with higher than 99% accuracy in clear weather. Detection performance in rainy weather, where water drops and splashes notably degraded visibility, was higher than 90%.


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