Nonlocal activation of bound entanglement via local quantum Zeno dynamics

Fatih Ozaydin, Cihan Bayindir, Azmi Ali Altintas, and Can Yesilyurt
Phys. Rev. A 105, 022439 – Published 24 February 2022

Abstract

Bound entanglement was shown to be activated [P. Horodecki et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1056 (1999)] in the sense that the entanglement of a spatially separated two-qutrit system can be increased with nonzero probability via a sufficiently large number of preshared bound-entangled states, local three-level controlled operations, and classical communications. Here we present a local quantum Zeno scheme for activating bound entanglement which is based only on single-particle rotations and threshold measurements. In our scheme, neither a large number of bound-entangled states nor controlled operations are required, and classical communication is required only once at the end of the protocol. We show that a single bound-entangled state is sufficient for increasing the negativity of the target entangled state from 0.11 to 0.17, and by using four more bound-entangled states, negativity can be made greater than 0.42 and the fidelity to the maximally entangled state increases from 0.3 to 0.41, 0.50, 0.59, and 0.61. We believe our results are important not only for quantum technologies but also for a better understanding of quantum entanglement.

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  • Received 29 June 2021
  • Accepted 14 February 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.105.022439

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & OpticalQuantum Information, Science & Technology

Authors & Affiliations

Fatih Ozaydin1,*, Cihan Bayindir2,3,4,†, Azmi Ali Altintas5,‡, and Can Yesilyurt6,§

  • 1Institute for International Strategy, Tokyo International University, 1-13-1 Matoba-kita, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-1197, Japan
  • 2Engineering Faculty, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
  • 3Engineering Faculty, Bogazici University, 34342 Bebek, Istanbul, Turkey
  • 4CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
  • 5Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, 34116 Vezneciler, Istanbul, Turkey
  • 6Institute of Nanotechnology and Biotechnology, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, 34320 Istanbul, Turkey

  • *fatih@tiu.ac.jp
  • cbayindir@itu.edu.tr
  • altintas.azmiali@gmail.com
  • §can–yesilyurt@hotmail.com

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Issue

Vol. 105, Iss. 2 — February 2022

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