Quantum channels in random spin chains

José A. Hoyos and Gustavo Rigolin
Phys. Rev. A 74, 062324 – Published 29 December 2006

Abstract

We study the entanglement between pairs of qubits in a random antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chain at zero temperature. We show that some very distant pairs of qubits are highly entangled, being almost pure Bell states. Furthermore, the probability to obtain such spin pairs is proportional to the chain disorder strength and inversely proportional to the square of their separation.

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  • Received 5 November 2006

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.74.062324

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

José A. Hoyos1,* and Gustavo Rigolin2,†

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri 65409, USA
  • 2Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Caixa Postal 6165, CEP 13083-970, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

  • *Electronic address: hoyosj@umr.edu
  • Electronic address: rigolin@ifi.unicamp.br

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Issue

Vol. 74, Iss. 6 — December 2006

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