Abstract
We consider electron waveguides (quantum wires) in graphene created by suitable inhomogeneous magnetic fields. The properties of unidirectional snake states are discussed. For a certain magnetic field profile, two spatially separated counterpropagating snake states are formed, leading to conductance quantization insensitive to backscattering by impurities or irregularities of the magnetic field.
- Received 14 August 2007
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.77.081404
©2008 American Physical Society