Abstract
A method for extracting force constants (FCs) from first principles is introduced. In principle, provided that forces are accurate enough, it can extract harmonic as well as anharmonic FCs up to any neighbor shell. Symmetries of the FCs as well as those of the lattice are used to reduce the number of parameters to be calculated. The results are illustrated for the case of the Lennard-Jones potential, wherein forces are exact and FCs can be analytically calculated, and Si in the diamond structure. The latter are compared to the previously calculated harmonic FCs.
- Received 3 January 2008
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.77.144112
©2008 American Physical Society