(Sr,Mn)TiO3: A Magnetoelectric Multiglass

V. V. Shvartsman, S. Bedanta, P. Borisov, W. Kleemann, A. Tkach, and P. M. Vilarinho
Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 165704 – Published 16 October 2008

Abstract

By close analogy with multiferroic materials with coexisting long-range electric and magnetic orders a “multiglass” scenario of two different glassy states is observed in Sr0.98Mn0.02TiO3 ceramics. Sr-site substituted Mn2+ ions are at the origin of both a polar and a spin glass with glass temperatures Tg38K and 34K, respectively. The structural freezing triggers that of the spins, and both glassy systems show individual memory effects. Thanks to strong spin-phonon interaction within the incipient ferroelectric host crystal SrTiO3, large higher order magnetoelectric coupling occurs between both glass systems.

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  • Received 8 February 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.165704

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

V. V. Shvartsman, S. Bedanta, P. Borisov, and W. Kleemann*

  • Angewandte Physik, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstrasse 1, 47048 Duisburg, Germany

A. Tkach and P. M. Vilarinho

  • Department of Ceramics and Glass Engineering, CICECO, University of Aveiro, 3810-193, Aveiro, Portugal

  • *Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. wolfgang.kleemann@uni-due.de

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Vol. 101, Iss. 16 — 17 October 2008

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