Detection of Early Stage Precursor during Formation of Plastic Crystal Ethanol from the Supercooled Liquid State: A Simultaneous Dielectric Spectroscopy with Neutron Diffraction Study

Alejandro Sanz, Aurora Nogales, Inés Puente-Orench, Mónica Jiménez-Ruiz, and Tiberio A. Ezquerra
Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 025502 – Published 6 July 2011

Abstract

Transformation of deuterated ethanol from supercooled liquid into a plastic crystal or rotator phase is investigated by means of a particular experimental setup combining simultaneously dielectric spectroscopy with neutron diffraction techniques. We demonstrate that, previous to the growth of the bcc lattice of the plastic crystal phase, the formation of a precursor or intermediate phase through a liquid-liquid phase separation takes place. Once this precursor phase is formed, subsequent (plastic) crystalline nucleation and growth is expected to develop.

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  • Received 25 March 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.025502

© 2011 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Alejandro Sanz1,*, Aurora Nogales1, Inés Puente-Orench2,3, Mónica Jiménez-Ruiz2, and Tiberio A. Ezquerra1

  • 1Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, IEM-CSIC, Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain
  • 2Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
  • 3Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragón, ICMA-CSIC, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain

  • *asanz@iem.cfmac.csic.es

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Vol. 107, Iss. 2 — 8 July 2011

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