Abstract
We derive the coupling of a localized hexadecapolar mode to conduction electrons in tetragonal symmetry. The derivation can be easily adapted to arbitrary multipoles in an arbitrary environment. We relate our model to the two-channel Kondo (2CK) model and show that for an configuration a relevant crystal field splitting in addition to the 2CK interaction is intrinsic to tetragonal symmetry. We discuss possible realizations of a hexadecapolar Kondo effect in . Solving our model we find good agreement with susceptibility and specific heat measurements in ().
- Received 28 June 2011
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.266405
© 2011 American Physical Society