Stability of Adhesion Clusters under Constant Force

T. Erdmann and U. S. Schwarz
Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 108102 – Published 10 March 2004

Abstract

We solve the stochastic equations for a cluster of parallel bonds with shared constant loading, rebinding, and the completely dissociated state as an absorbing boundary. In the small force regime, cluster lifetime grows only logarithmically with bond number for weak rebinding, but exponentially for strong rebinding. Therefore rebinding is essential to ensure physiological lifetimes. The number of bonds decays exponentially with time for most cases, but in the intermediate force regime a small increase in loading can lead to much faster decay. This effect might be used by cell-matrix adhesions to induce signaling events through cytoskeletal loading.

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  • Received 29 May 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.108102

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

T. Erdmann1 and U. S. Schwarz1,2

  • 1Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, D-14424 Potsdam, Germany
  • 2Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 92, Iss. 10 — 12 March 2004

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