Entropic uncertainty relations and the quantum-to-classical transition

Isadora Veeren and Fernando de Melo
Phys. Rev. A 102, 022205 – Published 10 August 2020

Abstract

Our knowledge of quantum mechanics can satisfactorily describe simple microscopic systems, but is yet to explain the macroscopic everyday phenomena we observe. Here we aim to shed some light on the quantum-to-classical transition as seen through the analysis of uncertainty relations. We employ entropic uncertainty relations to show that it is only by the inclusion of imprecision in our model of macroscopic measurements that we can prepare a system with two simultaneously well-defined quantities, even if their associated observables do not commute. We also establish how the precision of measurements must increase in order to keep quantum properties, a desirable feature for large quantum computers.

  • Figure
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  • Received 25 March 2020
  • Accepted 26 June 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.022205

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

General Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Isadora Veeren* and Fernando de Melo

  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud 150, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 22290-180, Brazil

  • *veeren@cbpf.br
  • fmelo@cbpf.br

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 2 — August 2020

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