Quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation under noise

Z. Y. Xu, W. L. Yang, and M. Feng
Phys. Rev. A 86, 012113 – Published 23 July 2012

Abstract

The measurement outcomes of two incompatible observables on a particle can be precisely predicted when it is maximally entangled with a quantum memory. In this work, we explore the behavior of the quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation under the influence of local unital and nonunital noisy channels. For a class of Bell-diagonal states, we demonstrate that while the unital noises only increase the amount of uncertainty, the amplitude-damping nonunital noises may reduce the amount of uncertainty in the long-time limit. The mechanism behind this phenomenon is also explored by using two dissimilar methods.

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  • Received 11 November 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.012113

©2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Z. Y. Xu1,*, W. L. Yang2, and M. Feng2,†

  • 1School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Wuhan 430071, China

  • *zhenyuxu@suda.edu.cn
  • mangfeng@wipm.ac.cn

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Vol. 86, Iss. 1 — July 2012

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