Effect of non-Hermiticity on adiabatic elimination in coupled waveguides

Rahman Sharaf, Mojgan Dehghani, and Hamidreza Ramezani
Phys. Rev. A 97, 013854 – Published 31 January 2018

Abstract

We investigate the influence of non-Hermiticity on the adiabatic elimination in coupled waveguides. We show that although the total norm of the system is not conserved in parity-time symmetric phase, the dark state intensity remains constant. However, in broken phase the eliminated waveguide loses its darkness, i.e., its field amplitude starts increasing. In both exact and broken phases, the effective Hamiltonian derived from the adiabatic elimination condition describes the dynamics of all states except the dark state. Specifically, it cannot predict the amplification in the intensity of the dark state. Our results can strengthen the control of the dynamics in cavities with active elements and improve the design of controllable absorbers.

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  • Received 4 June 2017

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.97.013854

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Rahman Sharaf1, Mojgan Dehghani2, and Hamidreza Ramezani2,*

  • 1Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 14115, Iran
  • 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, Texas 78520, USA

  • *hamidreza.ramezani@utrgv.edu

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Vol. 97, Iss. 1 — January 2018

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