Memory in nanomagnetic systems: Superparamagnetism versus spin-glass behavior

Malay Bandyopadhyay and Sushanta Dattagupta
Phys. Rev. B 74, 214410 – Published 13 December 2006

Abstract

The slow dynamics and concomitant memory (aging) effects seen in nanomagnetic systems are analyzed on the basis of two separate paradigms: superparamagnets and spin glasses. It is argued that in a large class of aging phenomena it suffices to invoke superparamagnetic relaxation of individual single domain particles but with a distribution of their sizes. Cases in which interactions and randomness are important in view of distinctive experimental signatures are also discussed.

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  • Received 3 June 2006

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.74.214410

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Malay Bandyopadhyay1 and Sushanta Dattagupta1,2,*

  • 1S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, JD Block, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700098, India
  • 2Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bangalore 560064, India

  • *Present address: Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, HC-VII, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106, India.

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Issue

Vol. 74, Iss. 21 — 1 December 2006

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