Correlations of crystallographic defects and anisotropy with magnetotransport properties in FexTaS2 single crystals (0.23x0.35)

Chih-Wei Chen, Shalinee Chikara, Vivien S. Zapf, and E. Morosan
Phys. Rev. B 94, 054406 – Published 2 August 2016

Abstract

Very large magnetoresistance discovered in single crystals of the ferromagnetic Fe-intercalated transition-metal dichalcogenide Fe0.28TaS2 was attributed to the deviation of the Fe concentration from commensurate values (x=1/4 or 1/3), which caused magnetic moment misalignments. Here we report a study of FexTaS2 crystals with 0.23x0.35, demonstrating that crystallographic defects lead to spin disorder, which correlates with magnetotransport properties, such as switching magnetic field HS, magnetoresistance (MR), and even zero-field resistivity ρ0 and temperature coefficient A in ρ(T)=ρ0+AT2: The ordering temperature TC and Weiss temperature θW are maximized at the superstructure composition x=1/4, whereas Hs, MR, ρ0, and A are minimum. Conversely, at a composition intermediate between the superstructure compositions x=1/4 and 1/3, the corresponding magnetotransport properties reach local maxima.

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  • Received 26 May 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.054406

©2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Chih-Wei Chen1, Shalinee Chikara2, Vivien S. Zapf2, and E. Morosan1

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA
  • 2National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA

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Issue

Vol. 94, Iss. 5 — 1 August 2016

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