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Prediction of a magnetic Weyl semimetal without spin-orbit coupling and strong anomalous Hall effect in the Heusler compensated ferrimagnet Ti2MnAl

Wujun Shi, Lukas Muechler, Kaustuv Manna, Yang Zhang, Klaus Koepernik, Roberto Car, Jeroen van den Brink, Claudia Felser, and Yan Sun
Phys. Rev. B 97, 060406(R) – Published 21 February 2018

Abstract

We predict a magnetic Weyl semimetal in the inverse Heusler Ti2MnAl, a compensated ferrimagnet with a vanishing net magnetic moment and a Curie temperature of over 650 K. Despite the vanishing net magnetic moment, we calculate a large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect (AHE) of about 300 S/cm. It derives from the Berry curvature distribution of the Weyl points, which are only 14 meV away from the Fermi level and isolated from trivial bands. Different from antiferromagnets Mn3X (X=Ge, Sn, Ga, Ir, Rh, and Pt), where the AHE originates from the noncollinear magnetic structure, the AHE in Ti2MnAl stems directly from the Weyl points and is topologically protected. The large anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) together with a low charge carrier concentration should give rise to a large anomalous Hall angle. In contrast to the Co-based  ferromagnetic Heusler compounds, the Weyl nodes in Ti2MnAl do not derive from nodal lines due to the lack of mirror symmetries in the inverse Heusler structure. Since the magnetic structure breaks spin-rotation symmetry, the Weyl nodes are stable without SOC. Moreover, because of the large separation between Weyl points of opposite topological charge, the Fermi arcs extent up to 75% of the reciprocal lattice vectors in length. This makes Ti2MnAl an excellent candidate for the comprehensive study of magnetic Weyl semimetals. It is the first example of a material with Weyl points, large anomalous Hall effect, and angle despite a vanishing net magnetic moment.

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  • Received 24 October 2017
  • Revised 11 February 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.060406

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Wujun Shi1,2, Lukas Muechler3, Kaustuv Manna1, Yang Zhang1,4, Klaus Koepernik4,5, Roberto Car3, Jeroen van den Brink4, Claudia Felser1, and Yan Sun1,*

  • 1Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
  • 2School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 200031, China
  • 3Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
  • 4Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research, 01069 Dresden, Germany
  • 5IFW Dresden, P.O. Box 270116, D-01171 Dresden, Germany

  • *ysun@cpfs.mpg.de

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Issue

Vol. 97, Iss. 6 — 1 February 2018

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