Self-organization with traveling waves: A case for a convective torus

Bice S. Martincigh, Cordelia R. Chinake, Tony Howes, and Reuben H. Simoyi
Phys. Rev. E 55, 7299 – Published 1 June 1997
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Abstract

A traveling wave of BaSO4 in the chlorite-thiourea reaction has shown concentric precipitation patterns upon being triggered by the autocatalyst HOCl. The precipitation patterns show circular rings of alternate null and full precipitation regions. This self-organization appears to be the result of the formation of a convective torus. The formation of the convective torus can be described as a Bénard-Marangoni instability with lateral heating.

  • Received 20 January 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.55.7299

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Bice S. Martincigh

  • Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, University of Natal, Private Bag X10, Dalbridge 4014, Republic of South Africa

Cordelia R. Chinake

  • Department of Chemistry, University of Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville 3209, Republic of South Africa

Tony Howes

  • Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Brisbane, Australia

Reuben H. Simoyi

  • Chemistry Department, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506-6045

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Vol. 55, Iss. 6 — June 1997

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