Soliton solution for the spin current in a ferromagnetic nanowire

Zai-Dong Li, Qiu-Yan Li, Lu Li, and W. M. Liu
Phys. Rev. E 76, 026605 – Published 21 August 2007

Abstract

We investigate the interaction of a periodic solution and a one-soliton solution for the spin-polarized current in a uniaxial ferromagnetic nanowire. The amplitude and wave number of the periodic solution for the spin current give different contributions to the width, velocity, and amplitude of the soliton. Moreover, we found that the soliton can be trapped only in space with proper conditions. Finally, we analyze the modulation instability and discuss dark solitary wave propagation for a spin current on the background of a periodic solution. In some special cases, the solution can be expressed as the linear combination of the periodic and soliton solutions.

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  • Received 3 February 2007

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.76.026605

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Zai-Dong Li1, Qiu-Yan Li1, Lu Li2, and W. M. Liu3

  • 1Department of Applied Physics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
  • 2College of Physics and Electronics Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030006, China
  • 3Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China

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Issue

Vol. 76, Iss. 2 — August 2007

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