Monte Carlo study of the triangular lattice gas with first- and second-neighbor exclusions

Wei Zhang and Youjin Deng
Phys. Rev. E 78, 031103 – Published 2 September 2008

Abstract

We formulate a Swendsen-Wang-like version of the geometric cluster algorithm. As an application, we study the hard-core lattice gas on the triangular lattice with the first- and second-neighbor exclusions. The data were first analyzed by finite-size scaling without including logarithmic corrections. We determine the critical chemical potential as μc=1.75682(2) and the critical particle density as ρc=0.180(4). From the Binder ratio Q and susceptibility χ, the thermal and magnetic exponents are estimated as yt=1.51(1)32 and yh=1.8748(8)158, respectively, while the analyses of energylike quantities yield yt ranging from 1.440(5) to 1.470(5). Nevertheless, the data for energylike quantities are also well described by theoretically predicted scaling formulas with logarithmic corrections and with exponent yt=32. These results are very similar to the earlier study for the four-state Potts model on the square lattice [J. Stat. Phys. 88, 567 (1997)], and strongly support the general belief that the model is in the four-state Potts universality class. The dynamic scaling behavior of the Metropolis simulation and the combined method of the Metropolis and the geometric cluster algorithm is also studied; the former has a dynamic exponent zint2.21 and the latter has zint1.60.

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  • Received 23 March 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.78.031103

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Wei Zhang1 and Youjin Deng2,*

  • 1Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • 2Physikalisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 12, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany

  • *yd10@nyu.edu

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Vol. 78, Iss. 3 — September 2008

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