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Friction and Dissipation in Epitaxial Graphene Films

T. Filleter, J. L. McChesney, A. Bostwick, E. Rotenberg, K. V. Emtsev, Th. Seyller, K. Horn, and R. Bennewitz
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 086102 – Published 27 February 2009
Physics logo See Synopsis: Two is better than one for a smooth ride

Abstract

We have studied friction and dissipation in single and bilayer graphene films grown epitaxially on SiC. The friction on SiC is greatly reduced by a single layer of graphene and reduced by another factor of 2 on bilayer graphene. The friction contrast between single and bilayer graphene arises from a dramatic difference in electron-phonon coupling, which we discovered by means of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Bilayer graphene as a lubricant outperforms even graphite due to reduced adhesion.

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  • Received 27 November 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.086102

©2009 American Physical Society

Synopsis

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Two is better than one for a smooth ride

Published 2 March 2009

The friction on a sharp tip sliding along a double layer of graphene is half that of a single layer. The source of the contrast may be the difference in electron-phonon coupling in the two systems.

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Authors & Affiliations

T. Filleter1, J. L. McChesney2, A. Bostwick2, E. Rotenberg2, K. V. Emtsev3, Th. Seyller3, K. Horn4, and R. Bennewitz1,5,*

  • 1Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2T8, Canada
  • 2Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
  • 3Lehrstuhl für Technische Physik, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
  • 4Department of Molecular Physics, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, 14195 Berlin, Germany
  • 5INM—Leibniz Institute for New Materials, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

  • *roland.bennewitz@inm-gmbh.de

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 8 — 27 February 2009

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