Abstract
We report neutron diffuse scattering measurements on highly magnetostrictive alloys () with different thermal treatments. This diffuse scattering scales with magnetostriction and exhibits asymmetric peaks at the (100) and (300) reciprocal lattice positions that are consistent with the coexistence of short-range ordered, coherent nanometer-scale precipitates embedded in a long-range ordered, body-centered cubic matrix. A large peak splitting is observed at (300) for , which indicates that the nanoprecipitates are not cubic and have a large elastic strain. This implies a structural origin for the enhanced magnetostriction.
- Received 10 May 2008
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.127201
©2009 American Physical Society