Command of Collective Dynamics by Topological Defects in Spherical Crystals

Zhenwei Yao
Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 228002 – Published 7 June 2019
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Abstract

Directing individual motions of many constituents to a coherent dynamical state is a fundamental challenge in multiple fields. Here, based on the spherical crystal model, we show that topological defects in particle arrays can be a crucial element in regulating collective dynamics. Specifically, we highlight the defect-driven synchronized breathing modes around disclinations and collective oscillations with strong connection to disruption of crystalline order. This work opens the promising possibility of an organizational principle based on topological defects, and may inspire new strategies for harnessing intriguing collective dynamics in extensive nonequilibrium systems.

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  • Received 6 March 2019
  • Revised 13 April 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.228002

© 2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsPolymers & Soft MatterInterdisciplinary Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Zhenwei Yao*

  • School of Physics and Astronomy, and Institute of Natural Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

  • *zyao@sjtu.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 122, Iss. 22 — 7 June 2019

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