Observation of Oxygen Frenkel Disorder in Uranium Dioxide above 2000 K by Use of Neutron-Scattering Techniques

K. Clausen, W. Hayes, J. E. Macdonald, R. Osborn, and M. T. Hutchings
Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 1238 – Published 2 April 1984
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Abstract

Diffraction and coherent diffuse quasielastic scattering of neutrons have been used to investigate Frenkel disorder of the oxygen sublattice in single crystals of stoichiometric UO2. Measurements were made up to 2900 K using a special high-temperature furnace. The results provide the first direct evidence for the occurrence of Frenkel disorder in UO2 and enable estimates of the defect concentration and activation energy to be made.

  • Received 13 December 1983

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.1238

©1984 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

K. Clausen*, W. Hayes, J. E. Macdonald, and R. Osborn

  • Clarendon Laboratory, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom

M. T. Hutchings

  • Materials Physics Division, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Didcot OX11 0RA, United Kingdom

  • *Present address: Physics Department, Risø National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark.

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Vol. 52, Iss. 14 — 2 April 1984

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