Noncommuting Mixed States Cannot Be Broadcast

Howard Barnum, Carlton M. Caves, Christopher A. Fuchs, Richard Jozsa, and Benjamin Schumacher
Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 2818 – Published 8 April 1996
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Abstract

We show that, given a general mixed state for a quantum system, there are no physical means for broadcasting that state onto two separate quantum systems, even when the state need only be reproduced marginally on the separate systems. This result extends the standard no-cloning theorem for pure states.

  • Received 8 November 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.2818

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Howard Barnum, Carlton M. Caves, Christopher A. Fuchs, Richard Jozsa, and Benjamin Schumacher

  • Center for Advanced Studies, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131-1156

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Vol. 76, Iss. 15 — 8 April 1996

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