NMR Relaxation and Resistivity from Rattling Phonons in Pyrochlore Superconductors

Thomas Dahm and Kazuo Ueda
Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 187003 – Published 30 October 2007

Abstract

We calculate the temperature dependence of the NMR relaxation rate and electrical resistivity for coupling to a local, strongly anharmonic phonon mode. We argue that the two-phonon Raman process is dominating NMR relaxation. Due to the strong anharmonicity of the phonon an unusual temperature dependence is found having a low temperature peak and becoming constant towards higher temperatures. The electrical resistivity is found to vary like T2 at low temperatures and following a T behavior at high temperatures. Both results are in qualitative agreement with recent observations on β-pyrochlore oxide superconductors.

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  • Received 13 June 2007

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.187003

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Thomas Dahm1,2 and Kazuo Ueda1

  • 1Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
  • 2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 99, Iss. 18 — 2 November 2007

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